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Mixology & Technique

Sweet & Sour Mix and Lemon Sherbet

A fresh balanced sour mix and an aromatic Turkish-style lemon sherbet that doubles as a syrup.

3 min read

01

Fresh sweet & sour mix

Busy bars use sweet & sour to serve sours quickly. Make it fresh instead of buying a bottled mix: combine equal parts fresh lemon juice and simple syrup, with a little lime for brightness. Use within two days, because fresh citrus fades quickly.

  • 250 ml fresh lemon juice
  • 50 ml fresh lime juice
  • 300 ml simple syrup (1:1)

02

Lemon sherbet (1 litre)

Grate the lemon and orange zest. Rub it hard into the sugar, adding the orange juice as you go, until you have a thick paste. Simmer the paste on low heat with the water, lemon juice, star anise and sliced satsumas. While it cools at room temperature, drop in the mint leaves. Once cool, strain through fine muslin.

  • Zest of 6 lemons and 1 orange
  • 2 satsumas
  • 3 star anise
  • 15 mint leaves
  • 750 g sugar
  • 500 ml water
  • 500 ml fresh lemon juice
  • 50 ml fresh orange juice

03

Three uses

Dilute the sherbet one-to-one with water for lemonade; use it undiluted as a syrup; or add one egg white (or 5 g egg white powder) to make an organic sour mix. Garnish with a sprig of mint.

04

Understanding acidity

Lemon and lime juice contain roughly 6% acid, orange about 0.8%. Every 15 ml of lemon juice adds about 0.9 g of acid to a drink: 0.6 g citric and 0.3 g malic.

  • Citric acid (lemon): clean, quick, fades fast
  • Malic acid (apple): green-apple sourness that lingers
  • Tartaric acid (grape): sour-grape taste
  • Acetic acid (vinegar): the only acid with its own aroma; used in savory drinks

05

Storage and safety

Bottle in a clean, sanitized container, label with the date and refrigerate at 4 °C or below. Discard any batch that turns cloudy, fizzy, moldy or smells off.